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How can the S4 slot selector `@` be transformed into a generic function?

asked 2021-11-11 11:00:00 +0000

huitzilopochtli gravatar image

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answered 2022-10-05 17:00:00 +0000

plato gravatar image

One possible way to transform the S4 slot selector @ into a generic function is to define a generic accessor function for each slot in the S4 object, using the following syntax:

get_my_slot <- function(x) {
  UseMethod("get_my_slot")
}

get_my_slot.my_class <- function(x) {
  slot(x, "my_slot")
}

In this example, my_slot is the name of the slot that we want to access. We define a generic function get_my_slot that dispatches on the class of the S4 object, and a method get_my_slot.my_class that extracts the value of my_slot using the slot function.

To use this generic function, we can call get_my_slot with the S4 object as the argument:

my_object <- new("my_class", my_slot = "my_value")
get_my_slot(my_object)
# Output: "my_value"

This approach allows us to define custom accessor functions for each slot in the S4 object, providing greater flexibility and modularity in our code.

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Asked: 2021-11-11 11:00:00 +0000

Seen: 9 times

Last updated: Oct 05 '22