How can the RootSDDL be configured through PowerShell for winrm/config/service?

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To configure the RootSDDL for winrm/config/service through PowerShell, follow these steps:

1. Open PowerShell as an administrator.

2. Enter the following command to view the current RootSDDL for winrm/config/service:

   Get-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Service\Configuration | Select-Object -ExpandProperty RootSDDL
   

3. If necessary, modify the RootSDDL by creating a new SDDL string using the Security Descriptor Definition Language (SDDL) syntax. For example:

   $NewRootSDDL = 'O:NSG:BAD:P(A;CI;KR;;;BU)(A;CI;KA;;;BA)(A;CI;KA;;;SY)(A;CI;KA;;;LS)(A;;KR;;;NS)'
   

4. Apply the new RootSDDL to the winrm/config/service configuration:

   Set-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Service\Configuration -Value @{RootSDDL=$NewRootSDDL}
   

5. Verify that the new RootSDDL has been applied:

   Get-Item -Path WSMan:\localhost\Service\Configuration | Select-Object -ExpandProperty RootSDDL
   

6. Exit PowerShell.