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What is the process to generate a grid by utilizing input functions within tkinter?

asked 2023-07-19 22:56:48 +0000

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answered 2023-07-19 22:59:01 +0000

huitzilopochtli gravatar image

Here are the steps to generate a grid by utilizing input functions within tkinter:

  1. Import the tkinter module.
import tkinter as tk
  1. Create the main window object.
root = tk.Tk()
  1. Create variables for the grid size, row and column colors, and cell width and height.
grid_size = 20
row_colors = ["white", "lightgray"]
column_colors = ["white", "lightgray"]
cell_width = 25
cell_height = 25
  1. Define a function to create a single cell.
def create_cell(frame, row, col):
    color = row_colors[row % 2] if col % 2 == 0 else column_colors[col % 2]
    cell = tk.Frame(frame, width=cell_width, height=cell_height, bg=color)
    cell.grid(row=row, column=col)
  1. Define a function to create the entire grid.
def create_grid(frame):
    for row in range(grid_size):
        for col in range(grid_size):
            create_cell(frame, row, col)
  1. Add input functions to allow the user to customize the grid size and cell colors if desired.
# Example input functions
def set_grid_size(size):
    global grid_size
    grid_size = size
    main_frame.destroy()
    main()

def set_colors(row_colors, column_colors):
    global row_colors, column_colors
    row_colors = row_colors
    column_colors = column_colors
    main_frame.destroy()
    main()
  1. Create the main function to set up the window and frame, and call the input functions as needed.
def main():
    global main_frame
    main_frame = tk.Frame(root)
    main_frame.pack()

    create_grid(main_frame)

    # Example button to change grid size
    grid_size_btn = tk.Button(root, text="Change Grid Size", command=lambda: set_grid_size(25))
    grid_size_btn.pack()

    # Example button to change cell colors
    colors_btn = tk.Button(root, text="Change Colors", command=lambda: set_colors(["white", "lightgray"], ["lightgray", "white"]))
    colors_btn.pack()

    root.mainloop()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

This will create a grid within a tkinter window that can be customized by the user through input functions.

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Asked: 2023-07-19 22:56:48 +0000

Seen: 11 times

Last updated: Jul 19 '23