How can the values of <option> be shared between different <select> elements in HTML?

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The values of <option> can be shared between different <select> elements in HTML by giving them the same name attribute. When a user submits the form containing multiple <select> elements with the same name attribute, the selected value of the corresponding <option> in each <select> element will be sent to the server as part of the form data. This is commonly used in forms where the user needs to select an option from a list and the same options need to be available in multiple places within the form.