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What is the correct way to create Swagger documentation for Flask?

asked 2022-04-15 11:00:00 +0000

huitzilopochtli gravatar image

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answered 2022-09-14 08:00:00 +0000

qstack gravatar image

To create Swagger documentation for Flask, you can follow these steps:

  1. Install the necessary libraries: pip install flasgger flask-restful

  2. Import the necessary libraries in your Flask app:

    from flask import Flask
    from flasgger import Swagger
    from flask_restful import Api
    
  3. Create an instance of the Flask app:

    app = Flask(__name__)
    api = Api(app)
    
  4. Create an instance of the Swagger object:

    swagger = Swagger(app)
    
  5. Define your API routes using Flask's @app.route() decorator and Flask-RESTful's api.resource() decorator:

    @app.route('/')
    def home():
       return 'Hello, World!'
    
    class Greeting(Resource):
       def get(self):
           return {'message': 'hello, world!'}
    
    api.add_resource(Greeting, '/greeting')
    
  6. Add Swagger documentation for each route using the @swagger.doc() decorator:

    @app.route('/')
    @swagger.doc({
       'summary': 'Home page',
       'description': 'Returns a welcome message',
       'responses': {
           '200': {
               'description': 'A welcome message is returned',
               'content': {
                   'text/plain': {
                       'example': 'Hello, World!'
                   }
               }
           }
       }
    })
    def home():
       return 'Hello, World!'
    
    class Greeting(Resource):
       @swagger.doc({
           'summary': 'Greeting message',
           'description': 'Returns a welcome message',
           'responses': {
               '200': {
                   'description': 'A welcome message is returned',
                   'content': {
                       'application/json': {
                           'example': {'message': 'hello, world!'}
                       }
                   }
               }
           }
       })
       def get(self):
           return {'message': 'hello, world!'}
    
    api.add_resource(Greeting, '/greeting')
    
  7. Run your Flask app and navigate to http://localhost:5000/apidocs to see your Swagger documentation.

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Asked: 2022-04-15 11:00:00 +0000

Seen: 18 times

Last updated: Sep 14 '22